Serving Kerr County with a Conscience
May 2011

WILL GROWTH AFFECT OUR WATER?

WILL GROWTH AFFECT OUR WATER?
By


Mike Mecke, Kerrville
Natural Resource Manager & Water Specialist – Retired



YES!  It seems the destiny of Texas is to grow.  We are exploding in population from within, from out-of-state – all together it is a very serious picture.  Texas, for the most part, has limited water resources.  Much of the growth is occurring along or west of I-35/I-37, which is a region known for frequent and often severe droughts.  The semi-arid Central Texas’ Hill Country is where vegetation and climate from the East meets plants and climate from the West and the deserts beyond. And now, where old, largely German or just pioneer-settled towns meets tens of thousands of new comers…… us!

A high percentage of our new Hill Country newcomers came here from wetter regions or out of state.  At least, that seems to be true in Kerr, Kendall and Gillespie Counties.  Many of our younger or new Texans did not endure the Drought of the Fifties, as many older residents did.  That intense seven to ten year drought (depending upon where you lived) was a character builder and a severe trial especially for Texas farmers and ranchers. Some turned to new irrigation afterwards.  Many did not make it. You must read our Texas “bible” for those times by the late, great Elmer Kelton “The Time it Never Rained”.  Elmer was at his best in that absorbing fifties novel of a family and a boy growing up and existing on a Texas ranch at that time.  He makes you feel that hot, dusty drought and see the social conditions - they endure in your mind!

Growth and expanding population, home building and new businesses seem to be the main goals of most city officials, councils and the development community.  That viral disease has seized even small town Texas and the Hill Country seems to be a major target area due to its beauty, climate, many rivers, springs and convenient location to major cities.  We seem to be in the process of sometimes killing or destroying what we came here to enjoy and appreciate in these quaint small towns with their clear rivers, history and peaceful rural life.

The Hill Country and many areas of Texas cannot handle a lot of growth simply because there are not the water supplies to support higher populations, especially during prolonged, severe drought.  Many new residents now want their homes and towns to resemble “back home” with large lush green landscapes, parks and golf courses.  Years ago, water was not an issue in most cities and towns.  Now it is!

There is little or no understanding of a term that is familiar to ranchers called “carrying capacity”.  On a ranch or in a pasture, it means the numbers of animals, including livestock, deer and exotics, which can be maintained without damaging the desired rangeland vegetation.  In good years and in drought these numbers will be managed to fit
the conditions. It is always limited by the production of desired forage and by rainfall.  

2.
Mecke – Growth & Water


Personally, I think towns, cities, counties and regions also have a sustainable carrying capacity for people.  Water is the limiting factor usually. There is a practical and ethical limit to how much water we can beg, borrow, buy or steal from adjoining neighbors without damaging either them or the environment.  These issues are now facing Texans from Amarillo to the Rio Grande Valley and from El Paso east to Dallas, San Antonio or Houston.

Many areas of the state are now beginning to realize that our groundwater – aquifers – do not exist on county lines, so geographic groups of counties utilizing the same aquifers are forming Groundwater Management Areas (GMA’s).  In Kerr, we are in GMA-9. This is an improvement in groundwater management and protection as people then work together to arrive at plans for water pumping and to derive a view of what they want their aquifer to look like in the distant future……maybe: the same as now, or wells averaging 20 ft. lower, or other standards?   It is causing some heartburn for people in neighboring counties or towns with differing goals for their groundwater and their area’s growth.  Some of us live in small towns because we like small towns. Others may want unlimited growth or financial rewards and would be happy to see a big city grow up in our Hill Country.

Too much well pumping affects groundwater levels and spring flows.  This can be a disaster for our springs, creeks and rivers - especially in a long drought. All Hill Country streams arise from springs.  Downstream bays and estuaries would suffer from reduced freshwater flow and nutrients.  It is all connected isn’t it?

Excessive growth is becoming more and more important across the state as we continue to grow in often poorly planned or not well organized developments and communities.  Get involved locally in water meetings. Texas needs to have smart growth.  Water is NOT like any other “commodity” as there is no substitute!

Truly, Water is Life!

0 Comments

Pardise

As I drive what I refer to as the industrial corridor between Center Point and Kerrville many thoughts spin in my head.  As a former teacher, connecting learning to real life made curriculum teachable.  Music, news stories, art, etc. were called into action.

Music....Joni Mitchell....”Big Yellow Taxi”....

They took all the trees and put 'em in a tree museum 
And they charged the people a dollar and a half to see them
Don't it always seem to go
That you don't know what you got till it's gone
They paved paradise, and put up a parking lot

Hey farmer, farmer, put away your DDT
I don't care about spots on my apples
Leave me the birds and the bees
Please
Don't it always seem to go
That you don't know what you got till it's gone
They paved paradise and put up a parking lot



We bought our “paradise” 5 years ago after the hefty rains---- the grass was green and the tank was full.  But no matter the season or condition, it is still our paradise.  As such we are working to heal the misuse of said land and use it in a way that adds value to the ecosystems and economy of the Hill Country rather than destroying for economic gain.  I marvel that Texas and its rich history does not do more to protect its treasures....God given and man made.  

Each time I pass through the industrial corridor I begin to sing “Big Yellow Taxi” and think are lessons never learned.

Jana Colgate

0 Comments

Do you think Kerrville City Councilman
Bruce Motheral
should be an engineering consultant for
Drymala Quarries
on a project under the city's jurisdiction
in the Extraterritorial Jurisdiction, the ETJ?

0 Comments

Motheral Conflict of Interest

KERRVILLE CITY COUNCILMAN BRUCE MOTHERAL: ENGINEERING CONSULTANT TO THE GRAVEL QUARRIES


  • Does Kerrville City Councilman Bruce Motheral have conflicting interests by supporting river preservation and tourism downtown, and facilitating river destruction when his engineering fees secure him money?


Since the City of Kerrville doesn’t pay its Council a salary, in order to be a City Councilman candidates have to be independently wealthy—or find the time to practice their professions on the side.


This hasn’t been a problem in the past, since many of the elected City Councilmen are self-employed entrepreneurs and developers. In fact, being a City Councilman—acquiring an intimate knowledge of the way the City works and rubbing elbows with the local power brokers—could be very convenient, if the Councilman is an Engineer and his clients are the local gravel quarries.


Could anyone, living in the Kerrville area, travelling on Highway 27 to Center Point, or driving down “scenic” Sutherland and River Roads, not be aware of the curse of gravel quarries in this area, disfiguring the landscape and polluting the Guadalupe River? The land of the closest quarry, Rountree, is owned in part by developer Richard Colvin: it is located right in the city’s backyard, in the ETJ (the City’s Extra-Territorial Jurisdiction).  Ever wonder where all that dust comes from, as you approach the airport travelling east? This quarry is a major air polluter, although you can’t see the actual facility from Highway 27. Travelling east, the next quarry encountered is just south of the airport, on the south side of the highway. A new quarry, it’s only been open a few years, on land owned by wealthy developer Max Duncan. It’s leased by mega conglomerate Martin Marietta Materials Southwest, Ltd.  Immediately adjacent to the east is another quarry, owned by Joe Drymala, who also mines for gravel in the Comfort area—in fact, right in his own front yard. East of Drymala is the Bedrock Sand and Gravel Plant, owned and operated by Martin Marietta.  Next time you are on Google Earth, check out the huge blotch on the landscape caused by this facility. Then we all know about the controversy several years ago over the expansion of Wheatcraft east of Center Point.  Surely eastern Kerr County and the City of Kerrville’s Hwy. 27 “Gateway” could be given another name—“Skid Rock Row.”


Much of the gravel located immediately south of Highway 27, east of the airport, comes from a major tributary to the north, “Nowlin’s Hollow” (more on why this is called Nowlin’s Hollow later.)  Nowlin’s Hollow actually travels at a slant on its insistent run to the Guadalupe River, running from the NE to the SW.  So much water cascades down the hills east of the airport that the resulting gravel has made the mine owners millionaires several times over. There are several locations where the water flow is so heavy that TXDOT has expansive culverts underlying Highway 27; in the 1978 flood the highway in this area was completely covered with water, and impassable.
 

From Highway 27From Highway 27
A few weeks ago, people living in the area east of the airport noticed some heavy duty bulldozing and construction going on, right next to the highway, in the area of one of these culverts—on property owned by Joe Drymala. Since the area under construction is located in the 100-year flood plain, before any work was done, Drymala needed a Floodplain Permit from Kerr County Floodplain Administrator John Hewitt (technically, since the construction area is in the ETJ, the City of Kerrville should be conducting the floodplain permitting, but since the City and the County are fighting over development jurisdiction in the ETJ, this area has been given to Kerr County for floodplain review.)  No permit application had been made to Hewitt, and his office had no idea what Drymala was proposing. However, we were informed that Drymala would be preparing the proper study and technical information and it would come from his Engineering Consultant—Kerrville City Councilman Bruce Motheral.

Drymala 3From Highway 27
Since the proposed development is within the City’s ETJ, other reviews and permits could also be required. It’s very possible that the Kerrville City Council, or one of the City’s Boards, like Planning and Zoning, will be reviewing this construction. Do you think that, under these circumstances, it is a conflict of interest for Councilman Bruce Motheral to serve as Drymala’s Engineering Consultant?


This is not the first time that Motheral has been involved in engineering studies and floodplain permitting—both as a privately-practicing engineer, and as a City of Kerrville official.  In 2006, when Martin Marietta Materials Southwest, Ltd. (MM) made application to expand their mining activities to a new site immediately adjacent to the H.M. Naylor Ranch Historic District, and just SE of the Kerr County Airport, Bruce Motheral wrote the engineering study that said it was okay for MM to “demolish” Nowlin’s Hollow tributary and build a road right across the floodplain. At that time, Motheral wasn’t on the City Council—but he was the Chair of the City of Kerrville’s Planning and Zoning Commission. In 2006, the City had the zoning ability to stop Martin Marietta’s expansion.  Do you think that under these circumstances, it was a conflict of interest for the Chair of the City of Kerrville’s Planning and Zoning Commission to also serve as Martin Marietta’s Engineering Consultant?


Just one more fact about Councilman Motheral.  After knowing this area so well, Motheral, during his tenure as a Kerrville City Councilman, also was a strong proponent of Richard Colvin’s disastrous plan to develop a 280-unit RV Park on the flood plain SW of the present quarries. Old timers talk about this plain, during the big floods—1932, 1978—and most of the plain was covered with water from Nowlin’s Hollow, except for one prominent knoll.  Atop this knoll is an ancient live oak tree, the site of the Wellborn family cemetery, where five members of the Wellborn family, in the 1860s, were buried. Colvin planned to completely destroy this family cemetery in his RV development. At the Planning and Zoning Board’s hearing, Motheral could be seen huddling with Colvin, shaking hands, offering his support.

This development would have happened—and may still happen—but appears to be on hold, perhaps the only good thing to come out of the recession.


No doubt, when and if it comes up again, Bruce Motheral will be pushing for it—if he wins re-election to the City Council on Saturday.


Please click here for the PDF file for documentation accompanying this article.
0 Comments

Friends of Center Point

Are "Friends of Center Point" making a difference?  A drive through the Center Point Lions Park will answer  that question.  This group has spent many months talking, meeting and negotiating with county officials over safety issues and general improvement of the park.  My drive through the park revealed the following.

  • Safety grates have been installed on the bridge to prevent undertow of swimmers
  • Large jagged rocks have been removed from the swimming area between the dam & bridge
  • Debris has been removed from the same swimming area
  • Large limestone blocks have been moved from the back of the park to establish a boundary
  • The limestone blocks enhance the beauty and provide a park entrance
  • A driveway through the park has been established and the entire area graded
  • The oak tree and picnic area has been cleaned and enhanced with limestone blocks
  • The lake front has been cleared of debris

The "Friends" may be contacted at FriendsofCenterPoint.TX@gmail.com.  

Frances Lovett

5-2-11
0 Comments

NEW Excellent Resource

The Texas Water Journal is an online, peer-reviewed journal devoted to the timely consideration of Texas water resources management and policy issues from a multidisciplinary perspective that integrates science, engineering, law, planning, and other disciplines. It also provides updates on key state legislation and policy changes by Texas administrative agencies. To view the journal click here.
0 Comments