Serving Kerr County with a Conscience
TCEQ

Open Letter to Kerrville Daily Times

Mr. Armstrong,

Thank you and the KDT for your continued coverage of water issues.  I hope you will be able to correct a statement in yesterday's edition.  Specifically, "restrictions imposed by the state on how much water the city can pull from the
Guadalupe River have curtailed the city's safe operating capacity".  Actually, there is almost no water in the Guadalupe River to pull. TCEQ only requires the city to maintain the same river flow out of Town Lake that flows into the lake during periods of low flow.  During periods of above normal flow the city is required to simply maintain normal flow over the dam. There has been very little flow into Town Lake for months and the TCEQ cannot produce additional river water.  The city of Kerrville has free access to all the water in Town Lake they simply must assure that the same amount flows over the dam as flows into the lake. 

You should be aware that Charlie Hastings, Director of Public Works, has blamed the TCEQ's watermaster program for Kerrville water restrictions in previous years by promoting the idea that the city is being punished.  Your article implies that untruth is being promoted again.  The
TCEQ (state) does not dictate anything beyond assuring the river continues to flow.  I hope you will take a critical look at the facts surrounding river pumping and provide a factual analysis to your readers.

The
Kerr County Conscience website provides historical data from the USGS gauges located along the river in Kerr County.  I believe a brief check of this data is invaluable to understanding that our current river water situation is indeed a crisis which we cannot blame on the state.  Click here to view this data.

Frances Lovett
East Kerr County
Kerr County Conscience
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WILL GROWTH AFFECT OUR WATER?

WILL GROWTH AFFECT OUR WATER?
By


Mike Mecke, Kerrville
Natural Resource Manager & Water Specialist – Retired



YES!  It seems the destiny of Texas is to grow.  We are exploding in population from within, from out-of-state – all together it is a very serious picture.  Texas, for the most part, has limited water resources.  Much of the growth is occurring along or west of I-35/I-37, which is a region known for frequent and often severe droughts.  The semi-arid Central Texas’ Hill Country is where vegetation and climate from the East meets plants and climate from the West and the deserts beyond. And now, where old, largely German or just pioneer-settled towns meets tens of thousands of new comers…… us!

A high percentage of our new Hill Country newcomers came here from wetter regions or out of state.  At least, that seems to be true in Kerr, Kendall and Gillespie Counties.  Many of our younger or new Texans did not endure the Drought of the Fifties, as many older residents did.  That intense seven to ten year drought (depending upon where you lived) was a character builder and a severe trial especially for Texas farmers and ranchers. Some turned to new irrigation afterwards.  Many did not make it. You must read our Texas “bible” for those times by the late, great Elmer Kelton “The Time it Never Rained”.  Elmer was at his best in that absorbing fifties novel of a family and a boy growing up and existing on a Texas ranch at that time.  He makes you feel that hot, dusty drought and see the social conditions - they endure in your mind!

Growth and expanding population, home building and new businesses seem to be the main goals of most city officials, councils and the development community.  That viral disease has seized even small town Texas and the Hill Country seems to be a major target area due to its beauty, climate, many rivers, springs and convenient location to major cities.  We seem to be in the process of sometimes killing or destroying what we came here to enjoy and appreciate in these quaint small towns with their clear rivers, history and peaceful rural life.

The Hill Country and many areas of Texas cannot handle a lot of growth simply because there are not the water supplies to support higher populations, especially during prolonged, severe drought.  Many new residents now want their homes and towns to resemble “back home” with large lush green landscapes, parks and golf courses.  Years ago, water was not an issue in most cities and towns.  Now it is!

There is little or no understanding of a term that is familiar to ranchers called “carrying capacity”.  On a ranch or in a pasture, it means the numbers of animals, including livestock, deer and exotics, which can be maintained without damaging the desired rangeland vegetation.  In good years and in drought these numbers will be managed to fit
the conditions. It is always limited by the production of desired forage and by rainfall.  

2.
Mecke – Growth & Water


Personally, I think towns, cities, counties and regions also have a sustainable carrying capacity for people.  Water is the limiting factor usually. There is a practical and ethical limit to how much water we can beg, borrow, buy or steal from adjoining neighbors without damaging either them or the environment.  These issues are now facing Texans from Amarillo to the Rio Grande Valley and from El Paso east to Dallas, San Antonio or Houston.

Many areas of the state are now beginning to realize that our groundwater – aquifers – do not exist on county lines, so geographic groups of counties utilizing the same aquifers are forming Groundwater Management Areas (GMA’s).  In Kerr, we are in GMA-9. This is an improvement in groundwater management and protection as people then work together to arrive at plans for water pumping and to derive a view of what they want their aquifer to look like in the distant future……maybe: the same as now, or wells averaging 20 ft. lower, or other standards?   It is causing some heartburn for people in neighboring counties or towns with differing goals for their groundwater and their area’s growth.  Some of us live in small towns because we like small towns. Others may want unlimited growth or financial rewards and would be happy to see a big city grow up in our Hill Country.

Too much well pumping affects groundwater levels and spring flows.  This can be a disaster for our springs, creeks and rivers - especially in a long drought. All Hill Country streams arise from springs.  Downstream bays and estuaries would suffer from reduced freshwater flow and nutrients.  It is all connected isn’t it?

Excessive growth is becoming more and more important across the state as we continue to grow in often poorly planned or not well organized developments and communities.  Get involved locally in water meetings. Texas needs to have smart growth.  Water is NOT like any other “commodity” as there is no substitute!

Truly, Water is Life!

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Do quarry neighbors have rights?

Our recent rains have been great, but KCC folks have been in the county a goodly many years, and we know that with summer upon us, the dust and noise from our neighboring quarries will soon pick up again.

There’s nothing we can do about it.

As our county officials support the industrialization of the Highway 27 corridor, and while all that dust and noise billows up from the quarry properties, mine owners are allowed to do whatever they choose.  They are big business.  I’m just a private landowner.

Over here on my property, I breathe nasty air, and I can’t even enjoy a peaceful evening, relaxing in my own home, much less by the river, not with the quarries pounding away, day and night, night and day. 

At a town hall meeting in New Braunfels, over in Comal County, I heard a Martin Marietta lobbyist boldly state that their company adheres to all state laws.  Yet some Comal County residents had unanswered complaints about broken windows, cracked foundations and caved-in wells from blasting at the neighboring Martin Marietta mine.

In actuality, there are no Texas state laws regulating quarry operations.

Also, that lobbyist failed to inform the audience that he and other powerful quarry lobbyists had successfully defeated a modest regulatory bill previously introduced by Texas State Senator Troy Fraser.  The only piece of the bill to survive was a clause stating that all gravel loads on a public road must be covered. 

Texas does have laws specific to air quality which govern emissions from any industrial operation.  The Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ) applies these laws to quarry operations in an effort to control emissions of particulates and dust into the air. A drive down Highway 27 from Kerrville to Comfort will verify the absence of enforcement as the ground dries out and summer operations crank up.

Dust billows from the pits and on-site roads. White dirt builds up on the highway at the pit entrances.  Quarry neighbors ought to be able to expect a few neighborly courtesies from the pit owners. 

All this particular landowner is asking for is a sensible, decent, and neighborly approach to their business model. This would include...
  • reasonable hours of operation,
  • noise control,
  • dust control from the mining operations and on-site roads,
  • reasonable protection of the river, river bottom and floodplain; and,
  • remediation when the mines are depleted.
Moreover, we need our local government’s help.

Our elected officials should report to water authorities, such as the TCEQ and HGCD, the amount of river- and well water that is being used to facilitate mining, gravel-washing processes and dust control.

We also need an objective assessment by those officials on the short term tax gain vs. the long term loss of land productivity, river tourism and road repairs caused by heavy truck traffic. They should regularly monitor the particulate matter that is emitted into the air from the cluster of five quarries within our small area.

Finally, we need law enforcement and protection from the speeding trucks and flying gravel.

I think we need a Quarry Neighbor’s Bill of Rights. That might get someone interested in our plight.  But the rain today is so nice. I could just sit here and look at the dust on my shelves, at the pictures of my loved ones and at my precious knickknacks. Why not look outside and enjoy the beautiful Hill Country? Because just across the fence, I can see what the miners are doing to these beautiful hills…and it’s the pits!

Frances Lovett

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